[系统相关] 如何安全地终止 chkdsk 磁盘检查？

Qilin

使用的操作系统：Windows 11 22H2
CMD 版本：Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.22621.1105]
问题陈述：删除 WD 移动硬盘（容量：5 TB）中的目录的时候出现如下错误提示：The file or directory is corrupted and unreadable.
遂用自带 chkdsk 命令检查磁盘错误：chkdsk E: /f /r，结果发现需要 22 天才能完成。
所以问题是如何安全地终止 chkdsk 而不会导致数据丢失或者进一步地损坏。

E:\>chkdsk E: /f /r
The type of the file system is NTFS.
Cannot lock current drive.

Chkdsk cannot run because the volume is in use by another
process.  Chkdsk may run if this volume is dismounted first.
ALL OPENED HANDLES TO THIS VOLUME WOULD THEN BE INVALID.
Would you like to force a dismount on this volume? (Y/N) Y
Volume dismounted.  All opened handles to this volume are now invalid.
Volume label is My Passport.

Stage 1: Examining basic file system structure ...
  3840 file records processed.
File verification completed.
 Phase duration (File record verification): 371.12 milliseconds.
  129 large file records processed.
 Phase duration (Orphan file record recovery): 0.89 milliseconds.
  0 bad file records processed.
 Phase duration (Bad file record checking): 0.99 milliseconds.

Stage 2: Examining file name linkage ...
  1 reparse records processed.
Correcting error in index $I30 for file 9A7.
CHKDSK discovered free space marked as allocated in the bitmap for index $I30 for file 9A7.
Sorting index $I30 in file 9A7.
  3916 index entries processed.
Index verification completed.
 Phase duration (Index verification): 107.25 milliseconds.
CHKDSK is scanning unindexed files for reconnect to their original directory.
Recovering orphaned file LL_REV~1.ISA (A57) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file LL_REV~1.ISL (A58) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file LL_REV~2.ISA (A59) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file LL_REV~2.ISL (A5A) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file LL_REV~3.ISA (A5B) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file ll_revit_win64.isa (A5B) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file LL_REV~3.ISL (A5C) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file ll_revit_win64.isl (A5C) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file ll_se.isa (A5D) into directory file 9A7.
Recovering orphaned file ll_se.isl (A5E) into directory file 9A7.
Skipping further messages about recovering orphans.
  14 unindexed files scanned.
  14 unindexed files recovered to original directory.
 Phase duration (Orphan reconnection): 29.96 milliseconds.
  0 unindexed files recovered to lost and found.
 Phase duration (Orphan recovery to lost and found): 3.64 milliseconds.
  1 reparse records processed.
 Phase duration (Reparse point and Object ID verification): 1.22 milliseconds.

Stage 3: Examining security descriptors ...
Security descriptor verification completed.
 Phase duration (Security descriptor verification): 2.84 milliseconds.
  39 data files processed.
 Phase duration (Data attribute verification): 0.54 milliseconds.
CHKDSK is verifying Usn Journal...
Usn Journal verification completed.

Stage 4: Looking for bad clusters in user file data ...
Progress: 17 of 3824 done; Stage:  0%; Total:  0%; ETA: 528:47:49
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Qilin

事实证明，直接按下 Ctrl+ C 即可终止，并未发现异样。

谐夜落风

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